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Ȧ Biosphere
Atmosphere
ģ Atmospheric models
՚|(zh) Air quality management
O(jin)y Atmospheric monitoring
Atmospheric corrections
ӵĻWɷChemical composition of the atmosphere
̼ Low-Carbon
̼(jng) Low-Carbon Economy(LCE)
̼ Low-Carbon Life
̼ Low-Carbon Tour
̼л·Low-Carbon urbanization way
̼ Carbon
̼ Carbon dioxide
̼ŷ the output of the carbon dioxide
̼Atmospheric concentrations of carbon dioxide
̼pCarbon emission reduction
̼ŷŘ˜ Standard for carbon dioxide emission
̼ŷ؟ Liability for carbon dioxide emission
Խ̼Ⱦ Trans-frontier carbon dioxide pollution
һ̼ Carbon monoxide
Қw Greenhouse gas(GHS)
Қwŷ Greenhouse gas emission
Ч Greenhouse effect
ȫ׃ů Global warming
h(hun)Ӌ Environmental auditing
h(hun)Ӱur Environmental health impact assessment
h(hun)Ӱ Environmental impact
h(hun)Ӱur Environmental impact assessment
h(hun)Ӱ푠 Environmental impact statement
h(hun)ָ Environmental indicators
h(hun) Environmental policy
h(hun)LUu Environmental risk assessment
ɳm(x)l(f)չ Sustainable development
Ozone layer
⾀ Ultraviolet ray
t⾀ Infrared
h(hun) Environment
B(ti) Ecology
B(ti)ϵy(tng) Ecosystem
I(y)m Industrial fumes
h(hun) Environmental accounting
иԇ~R2
һ~҂Ը(j)ͬԭtMвĶ_Ѹӛס~Ŀ~~Y֡҂~~Y~ӛסӢдŰ ֮ʮĆ~~Y֞ǰYͺYǰYӰ푆~˼Q~ăAYQ~~~~߀~Ǹ~~һ~ ĵ'Qһ~Ӵε˼ͬһ~һM~ںxcompulsory@~څӳԇČWDZ յ漰W֮ČH͌W}comǰYʾͬһஔwithtogether;pulǂ~_R Ԓ̫_Apollo@~ʾpull;ory~Yʾ@~~~(j)~~Y˼@~ʾܶ һƣһijij@~ĺx"ȵ"compulsory courseஔrequired courseʾncxnoptional courseٱisolate@~҂(j)~YԲ֣iʾӏsolǂ~ʾªateDŽ~Y@ ~ʾ"ʹªʹx"
҂߀֪~y~ͬisolate@~ԲisolateiC""soʾ""lateʾ""@~ںxϱʾ"ہ"XԼһNܹªĸX
҂܉(j)ƴ(lin)ֆ~acidamidaridavid@Ă~acidʾ"""ci"ڰl(f)ϣx ˺Ė|֮İl(f)"ci"amid@~ʾ"g"҂Ͱl(f)F(xin)@~mid@ׂĸ҂(lin)뵽 middle@~҂middleӛסamidarid@~ʾ"ɺ"g"ri"ÝhZƴƴ""@֣ ʾ̫̫ꖵɸɺavid@~ʾ"""v"@ĸLúһpס°"տ" B(ti)@~҂(lin)Ҳ܉ӛס
иԇ~R3
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2
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illustraterenovateܶͬWJRλeġԽh~_ʼעl(f)_İl(f)һҪȥԃһٱb@һeһЩb~RҲµijɞ҂иZϸ~RZtask4 & task6кܶWg~R
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иԇ~R4
һҕxиԇ˼ԇһʽӢZŽ(jng)^ƽrӰѬҲһЩx^ҊϵϵK纆εwheel@~İl(f)һwh҂l(f)[w]Ӣаl(f)[hw]rԺεwhatwhywhite~xl(f)׃ҪJRnjxfӛסl(f)Ҏ(gu)t]PIҪW`҂ڿ~ĕr뵽mõʲôҎ(gu)t@}rԱT Nl(f)TǿҎ(gu)tȥ
˿~xȻҪҕ@HPϵ~`⣬߀Ӱ푵ԼĿ^_͕h~rԓM ʽϤ~Rγ XУHHҕXϵ@ӵԒ ~rͲҪȥ~ΠĶُķgĽǶȥ⣬ֱӵ@ڃ(ni)ݷиԇfǷdzҪ
һ~RdzʽҲ^ܶϵȫI˺ܶs]κһ@oһNMĸе~R߀Ǹ(j)WZx~R(ni)ݿoֻҪXmԼľУظLܰһJ桰ԇbbI˺ܶs]J挦κһ߀粻I
ҕƴmȻ ԇ~]ҪҲ˺ҕƴһ挑Ҫƴһ ԇҪPӛ~Ϥ͟oٌЧϢѕrgM˼~ߌŰl(f)F(xin)Լֻܶˆ~IJ֣벻ʲô@ӵĹPӛͰ
ӛ~ƴĕr߀ҪYx(j)(ji)ӛ~ц~ֳһСһС@ӲHʹӛι߀˽ĸͬMϵİl(f)Tԇr~ͿԸ(j)xӛˆ~ĻΠ}ĿF(xin)ĕrҵϢ
ҕZи ԇн(jng)F(xin)һЩҊZٵZӰ푴ҵ˿ƽr˱ĸlW~R߀Zķe@Щ~Ӱ푿
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иԇ~R5
1)
quite ஔ
quiet o
2)
affect v Ӱ푣 b
effect n Y Ӱ
3)
adapt m
adopt
adept (ni)
4)
angel ʹ
angle Ƕ
5)
dairy ţ̏S
diary ӛ
6)
contend ^
content (ni)ݣ M
context
contest ِ
7)
principal УL Ҫ
principle ԭt
8)
implicit
explicit
9)
dessert ʳ
desert ɳĮ v ŗ
dissert Փ
10)
pat p
tap p
slap Ɠ
rap
11)
decent (jng)
descent n £ Ѫy(tng)
descend v
12)
sweet
sweat ˮ
13)
later
latter
latest
lately adv
14)
costume b
custom T
15)
extensive V'
intensive ̵
16)
aural
oral ^
17)
abroad
aboard (wC)
18)
altar
alter ׃
19)
assent ͬ
ascent
accent
20)
champion ܊
champagne 㙉
campaign (zhn)
21)
baron о
barren ë֮ص
barn ł}
22)
beam
bean
been have ^ȥʽ
23)
precede I
proceed M^m(x)
24)
pray \
prey C
25)
chicken u
kitchen N
26)
monkey
donkey H
27)
chore ҄ջ
chord
cord K
28)
cite
site
sight ҕX
29)
clash ()
crash
crush
30)
compliment ٝ
complement
31)
confirm _J
conform ʹ혏
32)
contact |
contract ͬ
contrast
33)
council h
counsel Ҹ
consul I
34)
crow f
crown
clown С
cow ţ
35)
dose һˎ
doze
36)
drawn draw ^ȥ~
drown ˮ
иԇ~R6
on the left/right /߅
turn(to the)left/right /D
around(the corner )to the left/right /D
be in front of ڡǰ
be behind ڡ
be beside ڡ߅
be on the corner ofstreet andstreetڡֵֺ͡Ĺս̎
be parallel to ƽ
cross e
basement
corridor
path С
passage ͨ
signpost ·
arrow ^
elevator/lift
escalator L
pedestrian crossing/zebra crossingЙM
pelican crossing ָͨ]˿ƵЙM
pavement/sidewalk б
overpass^
underpass ͨ
clover-leaf
road (rd.) ·
street (st.) ֵ
иԇ~R7
evening dress ҹY
dress coat, tails β,Y
nightshirt ʽY
dinner jacket oβY (:tuxedo)
full dress uniform YƷ
frock coat pſLY
gown, robe Y
tunic L
overcoat ʽ
coat Ů
topcoat A
fur coat Ƥ
three-quarter coat L
dust coat L
mantle, cloak
poncho s(˵һN)
sheepskin jacket ƤA
pelisse Ƥ
jacket A
anorak, duffle coat ñĊA,LñĴش
hood Lñ
scarf, muffler
shawl
knitted shawl ^,.^
fur stole ëƤL
muff ƤͲ
housecoat, dressing gown (:duster)
short dressing gown ̳
bathrobe ԡ
nightgown, nightdress Ů˯
pyjamas ˯ѝ (:pajamas)
pocket ´
lapel ()I
detachable collar I,I
wing collar ӲI,ϝ{I
V-neck VI
sleeve
cuff
buttonhole oۿ
shirt r
blouse oŮ
T-shirt AI,w
vest (:undershirt)
polo shirt
middy blouse ˮ
sweater \
short-sleeved sweater \
roll-neck sweater ߷I\
round-neck sweater AI\
suit, outfit, ensemble
twinset ɼ,\ѝ
jerkin Cb
kimono ͷ
ulster һNLɵ
jellaba, djellaba, jelab Lñ
cardigan _ë
mac, mackintosh, raincoat z
trousers ѝ
jeans ţѝ
short trousers ѝ
knickers ͯ\ѝ
knickerbockers \ѝ
plus fours ߠѝ,Lѝ
braces ѝӱ (:suspenders)
turnup ѝ߅,_
breeches Rѝ
belt ѝ
skirt ȹ
divided skirt, split skirt ȹѝ
underskirt (ni)
underwear, underclothes (ni)ѝ
underpants, pants (ni)ѝ (:shorts)
briefs ̃(ni)ѝ,ѝ
panties Ů̃(ni)ѝ
knickers Ů̃(ni)ѝ,ß\ѝ
brassiere, bra
corselet o
stays, corset ,
waistcoat
slip, petticoat rȹ
girdle
stockings Lm
suspenders m (:garters)
suspender belt m (:garter belt)
socks m
tights, leotard oѝ
handkerchief
bathing trunks Ӿѝ
bathing costume, swimsuit, bathing suit Ӿ
bikini ȻӾ
apron ȹ
pinafore (o)ȹ
shoe Ь
sole Ь
heel Ь
lace Ь
moccasin ¹ƤЬ
patent leather shoes ƤЬ
boot ѥ
slippers Ь
sandal Ь
canvas shoes, rope soled shoes Ь
clog ľЬ
galosh, overshoe Ь
glove
tie I (:necktie)
bow tie I
cravat I
cap ñ
hat صñ
bowler hat AӲYñ
top hat 픽z|(zh)Yñ
Panama hat Rñ
beret ؐñ
peaked cap, cap with a visor ñ
broad-brimmed straw hat ߅ñ
headdress ^
turban ^
natural fabric ȻwS
cotton
silk z
wool ë
linen
synthetic fabric wS
acryl
polyester s
nylon
worsted
cashmere ë
patterns
tartan plaid ӻ (:tartan)
dot Ac
stripe ly
flower pattern y
veil 漆
иԇ~R8
1. An underlying assumption of most market research is that people are continually ____ financial decisions based on their desire for goods that give them the most satisfaction.
(A) making
(B) and make
(C) being made
(D) having made
2. ____ tempera paint, the artist mixes dry pigments with water until the mixture resembles a stiff paste.
(A) In preparation
(B) The preparing of
(C) To prepare
(D) Prepared
3. When two straight lines meet, ____ an angle.
(A) it is formed
(B) formed
(C) they form
(D) to form
4. Madge Macklin promoted the expansion of medical training include genetics ____ supported the founding of genetics departments in North American medical schools.
(A) nor
(B) and
(C) while
(D) if
5. ____ mammals have hair at some time in their lives, though in certain whales it is present only before birth.
(A) Most
(B) The most
(C) Most of which
(D) In most of the
6. The digestive enzyme pepsin breaks down proteins into components ____ readily absorbed by the human body.
(A) that can be
(B) and are
(C) which they
(D) are to be
7. ____ the precise qualities of the hero in literary works may vary over time, the basic exemplary function of the hero seems to remain constant.
(A) Whatever
(B) Even though
(C) In spite of
(D) Regardless
8. Not until the dedication of Yellowstone Park in the late nineteenth century ____ a national park.
(A) the United States had
(B) did the United States have
(C) when the United States had
(D) the United States having
9. Daniel Ken Inouye, Hawaiis first Cong ressman, was elected to the United States Senate in 1963, where ____ known for his unbiased views on civil issues.
(A) being
(B) it is he
(C) he became
(D) having become
10. Because caricature tends to emphasize the peculiarities of a subject, ____ an effective vehicle for pictorial satire.
(A) which is often
(B) and often seen as
(C) it is often
(D) many of which are
11. In the nineteenth century, Samuel Gridley Howe founded the Perkins School for the Blind, ____ for children in Boston, Massachusetts.
(A) that institutes
(B) while instituted
(C) was an institution
(D) an institute
иԇ~R9
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иԇ~R10
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ӛَӛ~Rķ҂vvӢ~Rl(f)չݻҎ(gu)ɵеһҎ(gu)ɣ~Ľ(jng)Ҏ(gu)ɣõIJ־]õľʹȥeׂ}н(jng)F(xin)~Raffiliateʾʹ/ ˣֽaf fill i ate fillһLĸǰYͺYһٵMȥDZʾʹ/ ˡٽoҽBһN~ͻƷνȷ ɂLĺ~ŵһ^(q)֡磺ingenious adjC` Ъ(chung)Եĺingenuous adj̹ Ȼ ֱʵprogenitor = progen+it+orˣӛ@棬ʼprogeny = progen+yyoung ӛpӌO ᡣν~_ܶҪŵһӛӛ^Ŀy҂Ը(j)@Щӛķӛסһ~ᘌԇh^ӛӲο\õĺõԒյăɓǧЧԣ҂ͬWҪϱ~όWӢZӛ~RҪՄِ۵ȥ~ÝMǻȥφ~ϲg~ôؑdȤȥȾ~'~͕㣬ӢZ͕һ͆~_ˑِPϵnjWӢZ͕Xú˼һl(f)ʰˣҲ͕ԼĉһӻrgȥAעҲMİѐԳMеˡӛ~Ҫ~~̈́~䌍L~RDZ^ӛҪLy~Ŀֻ֑Ҫx֪һЩƫԲͳְl(f)]Լٶȼӿ͕Oϲg~γ˺õı~TγһõČWӢZTγһʹԼ(yu)T郞(yu)һNT磺Manifest vtCa@Manˣfest=fastiBĸ˵ĿٷDZCԼܟoinfestMһطͱʾxI\ȣ] ֔_ʹ˼磺Mosquitoes infest swamps xconspicuous adj@ģ@@ô_conǰYͬcom/coʾͬ˼spic=spectʾ˼uous~Yͬ㿴϶@@İ߀spispygՙ˼cusee youCous~~βfgՙݾͱ¶˰ԾǺ@˼҂~Ҫм҂H۵Ć~ҳ~RҎ(gu)dȤȥWϣ҂ԽԽǰM^ҲҪѭuMstep by stepÿVԼÿ춼һҪúÌWϣstudy hard you will get better everydayڌWӢZͿԇУ~RĿ鷽͕ʹһЩ~ӛ֪ӿ˷zҎ(gu)һWpɶäĿߏ·vWЧʺͿԇ͕ϲg~ĐӢZʹ@ɂҲWӢZֵh
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ȱиxԅfииfиfиҲһąrֵhڱ3~һ~r_ʼfиx}~R}ĿxҲüfиԇҪƽ11һƪԷ}(ji)wffиIJҪǟfǞһӢZˮƽͨĿṩи^һҪӖ̫ࡣ߀һЅrֵĕǡиԇxccxُ@וͲиx}Aoc¸ӢZWӢZ̲ĵLעͨ^xĻAӖͼӖxĻAו߀ }cԒ}ӑՓ}Ԟи ĺͿZXmڿǰ45rӖǏεĵһڄ_ʼTOEFL~Rrļ~RԓҲԽYԼAxُеijһɃԾrgoԒAõԒוԲá
ǰǰfиͬF(xin)иѿ^}~R}Ŀеcͬx~GRE^~Rмı5飬c~Rcͻ
ͬW~R}ĕrl(f)F(xin)Щ~ؿǰ^}ͷdzЃrֵfи^~R}ĿͿ5~R}оĸXKAPLAN˾YGREP͙CгF(xin)lߵ12~ĸУanomaly assuage enigma equivocal erudite fervid lucid opaque placate precipitate prodigal zeal12l~߀кܶ~ҲǷͳF(xin)@Щ~Ҫ}Ŀ}ɺ_𰸵Ć~Ҫ@Щ~ӛ5}һж׃ķdzϤS}Δ(sh)ӣͬWl(f)F(xin)}Ŀкܶ~֮g̶Ĵڜʂ^У@ЩMһY}_ʺЎ
иԇ~R11
̵ҰU--ferocious bloodthirsty brutal cruel fierce vicious wild atrocious
аģкġsinister, a sinister smile. diabolic corrupt forbidding
µ, yHpernicious virulent
ܵģ͵͵--cryptic
[x; ޝy; ص'furtive, furtive movements
͵͵, , ܵcovert
[ε; _; ܵ: covered hidden hideaway shelter , sneak veiled s
M]ġprodigal(They are prodigal in their expenditures) extravagant lavish
spendthrift wasteful squander
ģBƤ--prankish naughty impish elfish devilish mischievous puckish
韩--cumbersome bulky burdensome clumsy troublesome unmanageable bothersome
gauche antic awkward ham-handed
đçײ--audacious bold brave daring gallant heroic valiant prowess
ؚģеë֮--barren sterile
ؚؚ]X--indigent penurious penury impecunious improvished needy down-and
-out penniless wr etched destitute bankrupt
̓˥ϵ--feckless flaccid flagging languid effete
؟ëõ--carp cavil pick criticize quibble
--crass doltish oafish imbecilic moronic fatuous vacuous
Եŵ,ֲڵ--schematic cursory coarse crude rough vulgar churlish husky
иԇ~R12
Ҿ
furniture Ҿ
bookshelf
bookcase
couch ɳl(f)
chest ;;
dresser (bureau) y_
cabinet (ҕC)C;ع;й
cupboard (closet) 뙻
storage wall ڙ
rug С̺
carpet ̺
curtain
bathtub ԡ
fixture ()̶b
furnishings ҃(ni)O
ؔ
1.account Ŀ;;
2.balance ~;~
3.bond
ȯ
4.chamber
of commerce ̕
5.credit ;;u;;su;(sh) ~;Y;dN
6.debt ;
7.deficit ;̝p~
8.depreciation r;Hֵ
9.devaluation Hֵ
10.endorse ٝͬ;֧;;(c,ԇr)
11.exempt
;
12.expense ;M
13.fluctuation
;;q
14.gross
;ȫ
15.inflation rwq;ͨ؛Û
16.overdraft
֧;֧~
17.profit ;;I
18.revenue ;q;
19.stock ;Cȯ;Ʊ
20.withdraw
ջ;ȡ;; (ע^(q)e withdrawal)
ע⣺
withdraw һyȡX (@)
withdrawal Ǐ'X (@)
e.g. uҪIĎȡX withdrawal
IҪyȡXou withdraw
иԇ~R13
ڳиĂ俼AźܶͬWоھW(wng)ռһЩ俼YϺиԇļͬr@^҂ҲǶܶĂ俼ɺͿԇC(jng)Ȼиԇ^@Щ(ni)DZزٵǣ҂߀ҪѴҪԼи俼A~RҪһh(hun)(ji)и~Rĭh(hun)(ji)У҂߀עܶ༚(ji)Ҫc҂́һPעһ~RиԇжҪ
ȣиԇ~RȡںܶиԇČWfҿDZ^ϲgһЩ߷ֿĂ俼(jng)J@ӿǕoԼٵĂ俼(jng)ǣ@ֵѴҵľoՓӵļ~RAҪ`h(hun)(ji)oՓӵĸ߷֣ӺõĻA~RDZزٵă(ni)ݡJ鼼ɾǸ㶨иԇôСվԸVңиĿԇYo㎧KʹĽӖ
ͬrڜʂи~R^Լ~RAλҲǷdzҪһ^̡ڂ俼и^ھW(wng)ϵһЩ俼ɺ͂俼(jng)ǽhҿԶTPOľ}Ȼ@ӵĽhě]e҂߀ǑԓԼĻAλڂ俼rWӢZļ~R߀RRôRTPO}ĿǷdzyҲf]~RĻA}Ŀfo
SF(xin)иgԽԽСܶгЌW_ʼиԇҲfڵIĿfҪRиԇf~RҪȥ挦磬һЌWfڂ俼иĕrҪ挦и~RǸӢZ~+Wļ~+и~һЌWfҪ挦~R~RǷdzҲҪĕrgʂ
иԇ~R14
make n.
means n. ؔYa(chn)
measure n. K;
meet n. ِ
minute adj. СС
novel adj. µ·f;
observe vi.Ҋuu (on; upon)
organ n. (õ.)L;(̤)L;֓uL;C;CP;CP[s־];;
outstanding adj. δδ;δQ;δɵ
partial adj. ֲ;ֲWġ
pen n. 1.(ȵ)2.һ[һȦ]
period
pile n. 1. ߴ;2. ̯ 3. ܛëqë;ë(q)ܛ档
pitch n. r;Оr|(zh);֬֬
pool n. t(y)WѪ
pound n. F v. .(Bm(x))?lin)?y;y(ٵ)y()
preserve n. 1) C^(q);2)T
produce n. a(chn);a(chn)Ʒr(nng)a(chn)Ʒ;ƷƷ
project v. ʹͻʹ;
promise n. (ǰ;)ϣ;()ָ
pronounced adj. QȻȻӲ;@
provide v. Ҏ(gu)
Provided/providing conj. ֻҪڡl
иԇ~RKĿ܉@Щ~Rڽ}^MБòc
иԇ~R15
ecology B(ti)W
ecologist B(ti)W
ecosystem B(ti)ϵy(tng)
balance (of nature) ȻB(ti)ƽ
fauna Ⱥ
flora ֲȺ
rain forest
food chain ʳ
acid rain
greenhouse effect Ч
infrared radiation t⾀ݗ
ozone layer (ozonosphere)
ultraviolet radiation ݗ
pollution Ⱦ
pollution control Ⱦ
air pollution ՚Ⱦ
water pollution ˮȾ
noise pollution Ⱦ
soil pollution Ⱦ
pollution-free oȾ
pollutant Ⱦ
noxious (toxic) ж
fumes (ж)U
waste U
solid waste w
sewage (wastewater) ˮ
sewage purification ˮ
sewage disposal ˮ̎
decibel ()ؐ
иԇ~RP£
иԇ~R06-07
иԇеS~R03-04
иԇB(ti)~R03-04
иԇҕ~R03-05
иԇ ~R03-24
иԇ~Rӛͻ03-21
иԇ繝(ji)~R03-05
2016иԇ~R}03-11
иԇ~RZ}01-22
2017иԇxl~R02-26