- P(gun)]
иCόyc(din)俼h
һиCό俼еyc(din)ʲô

(sh)ͬW(xu)ڂ俼иCόĕr(sh)һ(g)ϵKݔ(input difficulties)yc(din)ھCόиxƪº ƪԇ(ni)ݺwķ߀DZ^Vģxƪ´s300 ƪҲƻL(zhng)һc(din)ƪĂ俼yc(din)ڣ(du) xă(ni)ݵİᘌ(du)иԇx ^ˌTĂ俼W(xu)(x)Ӗ(xn)ͬW(xu)ܕ(hu)XиCόx (ni)Ҳ]кy@еԭ@ӵETS(ԇ)O(sh)Ӌ(j)иĿԇ(ni)Ҫ(gu)ԼW(xu)һ꼉(j)ͨR(sh)֪R(sh)鿼˱漰ČW(xu)g(sh)W(xu)Ʊ^ȫͨһЩfǬF(xin)(gu)кʹһxͬW(xu)ҪյijR(sh)֪R(sh)Եһ(g)ݔ͵ϵKͬW(xu)J(rn)R(sh)˽иԇеͨR(sh)֪R(sh)ʲôһ@(g)ϵKQ҂x Ͽͬr(sh)ڌҲ֡?yn)҂ҪӑՓᘌ?du)ڶ(g)ϵKݔ(output difficulties)Ԕ(x)Ľhݔ͵IJ־Ͳ٘
иCό俼h
ܶͬW(xu)ڂ俼J(rn)ֻҪ x˾CόIJ߀Ǻܺ(jin)εĆ}?CόֲȫxϵĄ(chung)Ԍ(f)һ(ni)߀(hu)?䌍(sh)Ȼ֪ xе^c(din)ՓɁ혋(gu)Լµ˼ͽY(ji)(gu)ҲнMyȵиٷĂ俼OGἰă(ni)һCόP(gun)I~(yng)ԓinformationorganizationҲϢͽM߉ͬr(sh)ٷhCό?jn)?sh)150-225֮gͨ^(sh)HĽ̌W(xu)ͅӿԇĽ(jng)(yn)hCό?jn)?sh)һ180-250֮gDZ^?yn)½MĽǶϿһCόṩxƪһ҂Ҫһƪ4ʽĿַַֽY(ji)(gu)150^ڝsǟo_(d)ɗlֶՓҪԾCόһ㌑180-250Ҷ܉ܲڵ÷ֵġ
иӷ־;A
Though it may be difficult to imagine from a later perspective, a strain of critical opinion in the 1920s predicted that soundfilm would be a technical novelty that would soon fade from sight, just as had many previous attempts, dating well back beforethe First World War, to link images with recorded sound.
yͣӌӵď(f)s+ɷ
ҲETS·˰Ѿ׃L(zhng)͌ӌɷThough it may be difficult to imagine from a later perspective
^һ(g)D(zhun)۵ķ־䣬Ȼa strain of critical opinion in the 1920 s predicted that sound film would be a technical noveltythat(do)would soon fade from sight, just as had many previous attempts, dating well back before the First World War, tolink images with recorded soundL(zhng)Ƕײɷ֣novelty,nj(sh)H@ЩʲôҪijɷֻҪxY(ji)(gu);ӵĺ˼ǰһNA(y)J(rn)Ӱ͕ܿ(hu)ʧ
gģ
Mܺ˺y⣬20o(j)20һNԵҊA(y)ԣӰһNܿ쵭ҕĿƼSǰшDY(ji)ćLԇ@ЩLԇݵ(zhn)
ȺӖ(xn)
Though it may be difficult to imagine from a later perspective, a strain of critical opinion in the 1920 s predicted thatsound film would be a technical novelty that would soon fade from sight, just as had many previous attempts, dating wellback before the First World War, to link images with recorded sound.
2
Sociologists view primary groups as bridges between individuals and the larger society because they transmit, mediate, andinterpret a society's cultural patterns and provide the sense of oneness so critical for social solidarity.
yͣ
һ(g)ԭľSociologists view primary groups as bridges between individuals and the larger society becauseyԭľɃɂ(g)о䘋(gu)ɵЂ(g)о(g)е^Z(y)they transmit, mediate, and interpret a society'scultural patternsһ(g)and(do)IJоprovide the sense of oneness so critical for social solidarity.@ӾӽY(ji)(gu)͏(f)sˡ
gģ
(hu)W(xu)J(rn)ҪF(tun)wǂ(g)˺(hu)֮gĘ?yn)ҪF(tun)wͽ(hu)Ļģʽ(hu)ṩy(tng)һR(sh)@(du)(hu)ĈF(tun)Y(ji)ʮҪġ
ȺӖ(xn)
Sociologists view primary groups as bridges between individuals and the larger society because they transmit, mediate, andinterpret a society's cultural patterns and provide the sense of oneness so critical for social solidarity.
3
The relations between animal activity and these periods, particularly for the daily rhythms, have been of such interest andimportance that a huge amount of work has been done on them and the special research field of chronobiology has emerged.
yͣɷ+(f)sľ+о
Y(ji)(gu)The relationshave been of such interestand importance and the special research field of chronobiology hasemerged䌍(sh)yһ(g)оѡThe relationsbetween animal activity and these periodsoһ(g)ɷparticularly for the daily rhythmsƿsСһ·@ӰZ(y)^Z(y)_have been of such interest and importancethat(do)һ(g)ľa huge amount of work has been done on theminterestimportanceһ(g)and(do)IJз־the special research field of chronobiology has emergedY(ji)
gģ
﹦ܵĕr(sh)C(j)(ji)Ե̫(yng)գϫںͼ(ji)Ǿo(lin)ϵġ
(dng)(dng)@Щ¼P(gun)ϵegĹ(ji)࣬Ƿdz˼ҪˬF(xin)кܶо@NP(gun)ϵҌTо@NP(gun)ϵ(xing)Ŀѽ(jng)F(xin)r(sh)gW(xu)
ȺӖ(xn)
The relationsbetween animal activity and these periods, particularly for the daily rhythms, have been of such interestandimportance that a huge amount of work has been done on them and the special research field of chronobiology has emerged.
4
Normally, the constantly changing levels of an animal's activitysleeping, feeding, moving, reproducing, metabolizing, andproducing enzymes and hormones, for exampleare well coordinated with environmental rhythms, but the key question is whetherthe animal's schedule is driven by external cues, such as sunrise or sunset, or is instead dependent somehow on internal timersthat themselves generate the observed biological rhythms.
иô_̸߷
Ї(gu)W(xu)иϵķ?jn)?sh)һ18-22֮gҪă(yu)c(din)½Y(ji)(gu)ԼһЩ~Rʹñ^λdž}sl(f)ڌ}߉㡢չ(ni)ݺȱ(sh)߀оǾӵČˮƽߡ̫ǟo{SL(zhng)yǽ(jng)^Ӗ(xn)ČW(xu)һ㶼Աƽ?jn)?sh)ߡȻи÷c(g)˵ŬԼW(xu)УI(y)ώ挦(du)o(do)ֲ_
иЃɂ(g)һ顰IntegratedCόҪͨ^xһ һP(gun)ñ(ni)ݣһ(g)Y(ji)(ni)ݰnc(din)ԼǷ֧^c(din)r(sh)g20ڶ顰independent(d)ڿһ(g)}oԼ(du)چ}ĻشM(jn)P(gun)ՓCc֧֡r(sh)g30ע⣺еČX˿õä
иCόһ(g)^µIJһfԿԷ֞ɂ(g)һ@ȡϢ@ҪоxY(ji) ץc(din)Լӛnote making@Щ(du)ڿҪϢP(gun)ҪeֵһӛPӛQԇijɔ@ҵn϶(hu)c(din)v͌(sh)(zhn)(x)ڶģ塱ʽÿҶ(hu)W(xu)?c)O(sh)Ӌ(j)(g)Ե(sh)õģ幩ڿԇʹ
(du)иCόģDZҪKķ?jn)?sh)(hu)(j)ռϢZ(y)Ե_ԛQҸᳫģǺ(jin)εģ棬mȻֻһ(g)֮еĺxǽ^(du)Ѕ^(q)eģ(du)ڪ(d)һ(g)ģ匍(sh)HϾһN߉Z(y)Կ׃߉(yng)ԓ˽@ֻйٷJ(rn)CӖ(xn)?q)̌W(xu)(jng)(yn)Ľ̎ܰճ߶һW(wng)һЩģ壬m䷴ģ摪(yng)ԓǘ(gu)˼еƪ½Y(ji)(gu)ù̶Z(y)ԁMǘӿһгuu͵ģ϶͵ģՄϸ߷@N@Ҋĵ푪(yng)ԓ˶ġģͨ^Լ˼½MZ(y)}ĿҪ(jng)^һ҄(chung)£(ni)ݺ͌(du)}ĿČҕむ(g)˵擴Ҋ˼ģ@ӵ²ٵע߷ֲпܵõ
и@һKĂ(g)^Ҫļ@ҪY(ji)n(du)}ľ(x)ɡ1)}x}ļ;2)½Y(ji)(gu)O(sh)Ӌ(j)Y(ji)(gu)ļ;3)侚(x)(P(gun)Ҫԇеĸ߷ĶǾӱ_(d)˼ķ_׃);4)x~(Ǻ(jin)ε~RQP(gun)~Եđ(yng)Լ~֮gĴ)
иr(sh)߀ҪעպÕr(sh)gĕr(sh)g(hu)XĻ@ʾʼKhҪoԼ2-3犵Č}Ϣĕr(sh)gĥ`(du)ԼϢ]кܺõ̎ôҲy
иCόyc(din)俼hP(gun)£
иCόЩc(din)cyc(din)08-27
иCό俼09-25
иCϲւ俼c(din)07-05
иCό俼201710-22
и(d)c(din)俼h08-20
и俼`^(q)09-08
и俼Ӌ(j)08-11
и俼ָ09-27
и俼11-11
2016и俼yc(din)֮~R07-09